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Black Soldier Fly Larvae Care Sheet

Hermetia illucens

Black Soldier Fly Larvae are a nutrient-rich, calcium-loaded feeder insect—perfect for reptiles, amphibians, fish, and birds. They’re clean, low-odor, and super simple to keep.


Housing

  • Keep them in the container they arrive in or transfer to a shallow, well-ventilated tub.

  • They don’t need much space and can’t climb or jump, so no lid is needed unless you're adding ventilation.


Temperature

  • Store at 10–20°C to slow growth.

  • Keep at room temperature (20–25°C) if you plan to use them quickly.

  • Refrigeration is not recommended, as it can kill them.


Feeding

  • BSFL come pre-fed and don’t usually need extra food.

  • If storing for more than a few days, you can offer small amounts of fruit or vegetable scraps (e.g., carrot, apple).


Hydration

  • No additional water needed.

  • High humidity can lead to mould—keep bedding dry.


Lifespan & Use

  • Use larvae before they turn dark and become prepupae (at which point they are still edible but less active).

  • Great for gut-loading if needed, but already naturally high in calcium.


Clean-Up

  • Remove any uneaten food or mouldy substrate.

  • Larvae can be kept on bran or coconut fibre if transferring to a larger container.